Centre For E-Vehicle Technology
Overview
An electric vehicle (EV) is one that operates on an electric motor, instead of an internal-combustion engine that generates power by burning a mix of fuel and gases. Electric vehicle (EV) technology includes a variety of components and systems.
Key Components & Systems
Batteries
The energy source for EVs, stored in a large battery pack that can be charged by plugging into a wall outlet or charging station.
Electric motors
Power the wheels of the vehicle, and are powered by the battery.
Charging infrastructure
Allows drivers to charge their vehicles, and is essential for EVs to be able to travel long distances.
Regenerative braking
When the brakes are applied, the motor acts as an alternator to produce power and send it back to the battery.
Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G)
Allows EVs to connect with the grid, making them important for a sustainable future.
Advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS)
Can help to increase the autonomous capabilities of EVs.
Composite materials
Can be used to reduce the weight of a vehicle, making it more sustainable.
Conductive charging
A technology that transfers power between the grid and the EV through direct metal-to-metal contact.
Time-of-use (TOU) pricing
A pricing framework that incentivizes EV owners to charge their vehicles during off-peak hours.
Smart charging algorithms
Used by utilities to control the rates and start times of EV charging.